Congressional Testimony – Hearing before House Foreign Affairs Committee, Subcommittee on Middle East and North Africa, Washington, DC March 22, 2016

By Tony Badran, Research Fellow Foundation for Defense of Democracies
Chair Ros-Lehtinen, Ranking Member Deutch, I’d like to thank you for the opportunity to testify before the Middle East and North Africa Subcommittee.
The Syrian uprising constitutes one of the greatest challenges that Iran and Hezbollah have faced in decades. The collapse of the Assad regime would have, in the words of then-Commander of U.S. Central Command General James Mattis, dealt Iran “the biggest strategic setback in 25 years.” It would have cut Iran’s only land bridge to Lebanon, and deprived Hezbollah of its strategic depth.
Unfortunately, the situation in Syria has resulted in the opposite effect. While many, perhaps most, observers have tended to view Syria as a bloody quagmire that will erode Iranian ambitions, Tehran has deftly exploited the conflict, turning the strategic challenge it faces into an opportunity to expand its influence throughout the region.
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