THE JERUSALEM REPORT
OCTOBER 25, 2013
Israel now has water to spare thanks to technologies ranging from water purification and desalination to improved water infrastructure.
In 1949, when Arie Schraiber, now 81, came to Kibbutz Nirim in the Western Negev just after the War of Independence, there was no running water. The young men and women of the fledgling frontline kibbutz, which had warded off Egyptian forces in a fierce battle, losing eight of its members, barely had enough drinking water for themselves, let alone for watering crops, and worked mainly for the Jewish National Fund, planting low-maintenance trees in the desert.Only in 1954 did the first water line from the Mekorot national carrier finally reach them down south, bringing water to the Negev from the Yarkon River in the center of the country.
“That suddenly allowed us to work in agriculture,” says the silver-haired great-grandfather, who looks younger than his years, as he strolls along between green clementine trees whose first fruits are budding. “Until the early 1950s, this was an empty land; nothing was growing here except for what we had planted and what had managed to survive with a little rain.
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